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Home Scaling and Root Planing

Scaling and Root Planing


Diagram comparing dental scaling and root planing, showing how each procedure targets tartar removal.Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical deep cleaning procedure used to treat periodontal (gum) disease. This treatment removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline, helping to prevent further infection and promote gum health. Understanding periodontal disease and its stages can help patients take appropriate steps to maintain oral health. Left untreated, periodontal disease can lead to severe oral health complications, affecting overall well-being and increasing the risk of other health conditions such as heart disease and diabetes.

Periodontal Disease


Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It develops when plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, builds up along the gumline and hardens into tartar. This hardened tartar creates an environment where bacteria thrive, leading to inflammation and damage to the surrounding tissues. Without proper treatment, periodontal disease can lead to gum recession, bone loss, and even tooth loss.

Gum disease progresses in stages, beginning with gingivitis and advancing to periodontitis. Regular dental visits and proper oral hygiene can help prevent its development. If left untreated, gum disease may require more advanced interventions such as scaling and root planing. Early detection and treatment are crucial for preventing long-term damage to the gums and teeth.

Scaling and Root Planing Procedure


Scaling and root planing is a two-step deep cleaning process designed to remove plaque and tartar buildup from below the gumline. This treatment helps eliminate bacteria and smooth the root surfaces to encourage the gums to reattach to the teeth. The procedure is performed using specialized dental instruments to clean deep periodontal pockets and restore gum health.

During scaling, Wildhorse Dental removes plaque and tartar from the teeth and below the gumline. This process may involve the use of ultrasonic instruments or manual scaling tools to ensure thorough cleaning. Scaling targets areas that regular brushing and flossing cannot reach, reducing bacterial growth and inflammation.

Root planing smooths the root surfaces to prevent bacteria from accumulating and causing further infection. By smoothing the roots, the gums can heal and reattach to the teeth, reducing pocket depth and preventing future complications. In some cases, an antibacterial rinse or local antibiotic treatment is applied to aid in the healing process.

Aftercare and Recovery


Following scaling and root planing, patients may experience mild discomfort, gum sensitivity, and slight bleeding. These symptoms are temporary and typically subside within a few days. Wildhorse Dental may recommend over-the-counter pain relievers or a prescribed mouth rinse to reduce inflammation and promote healing.

To maintain the benefits of scaling and root planing, patients should follow a strict oral hygiene routine, including:
•  Brushing twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush
•  Flossing daily to remove plaque between teeth
•  Using an antimicrobial mouthwash to reduce bacteria
•  Avoiding tobacco products and maintaining a healthy diet
•  Scheduling regular checkups at our office to monitor gum health


How Scaling and Root Planing Benefits Overall Health


Beyond improving gum health, scaling and root planing also contributes to overall well-being. Research has shown a strong link between gum disease and systemic health conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and respiratory infections. By reducing inflammation and bacterial load in the mouth, this deep cleaning procedure can help lower the risk of these chronic conditions.

Gum disease-related inflammation can spread throughout the body, impacting blood sugar control in patients with diabetes and increasing the likelihood of cardiovascular issues. Patients with existing health conditions should prioritize gum health to prevent further complications. Regular periodontal care, including scaling and root planing, can contribute to a healthier body by reducing harmful bacteria that may enter the bloodstream.

Understanding the importance of scaling and root planing can help patients take proactive steps to protect their gums and overall oral health. Wildhorse Dental offers expert evaluations and customized treatment plans to effectively manage periodontal disease and maintain long-term dental wellness. Contact us at 636-537-0447 today.


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Scaling and Root Planing | Deep Cleaning in Chesterfield
Treat early gum disease with scaling and root planing, a deep cleaning service offered by Chesterfield dental professionals.
Wildhorse Dental - ICON Dental Partners (Group), 150 Long Rd #100, Chesterfield, MO 63005, 636-537-0447, wildhorsedental.com, 5/22/2025, Page Terms:dentist Chesterfield MO,